Virginia Health Maintenance Organization Insurance Policy Information
Virginia Health Maintenance Organization Insurance. Health Maintenance Organizations - shortened to HMOs - are a type of health insurance provider using a unique business model. These health insurers partner with a network of physicians.
Subsequently, clients who opt to insure themselves through the Health Maintenance Organization may access covered medical care through this network. This model benefits physicians, as the HMO ensures an influx of patients. It also has marked advantages for patients, who obtain less costly health insurance.
Health maintenance organizations (HMOs) act as both a medical insurance carrier and as the coordinator of health services for its members, who pay a monthly fee to receive all the medical services needed at a reduced cost or co-payment to them.
The HMO contracts with doctors, hospitals, and other health care professionals to serve members 24 hours a day, seven days per week. Members may be required to select a primary care physician (PCP). Except for medical emergencies, this PCP determines the member's need for hospitalization or referrals for specialized services such as diagnostic tests or physical therapy.
Preventive care services are often offered free or at a reduced charge. The HMO is generally limited to a particular geographical area but may have reciprocal agreements with HMOs in different areas to provide service to customers outside their primary service location.
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